K-12 Educational Resources
A livable and sustainable future for all is possible with rapid, just, and transformational climate action
Lesson materials for looking at the climate crisis as a collection of challenges to tackle rather than trying to solve the entire climate crisis and sharing examples of how youth across the globe have taken action to support climate change mitigation and adaptation with your students can provide inspiration, motivation, and increase efficacy.
- Supplemental activity collection
- Middle School
- High School
A US Carbon Cycle Science Plan
First decadal carbon cycle science plan
- For Educators
Burning of fossil fuels and other human activities are causing the planet to warm
Introducing the concept of anthropogenic carbon in classrooms and fostering a classroom environment where discussion is welcome. Invite students to voice their doubts, fears, or uncertainties.
- Supplemental activity collection
- Middle School
- High School
Carbon and Climate Resources for Educators and Students
The resources on this page will help you learn and teach about carbon, climate and NASA’s research. Resources include lesson plans and activities, multimedia and interactives, articles, and infographics.
- Catalog of resources
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
- Post graduate
- Adult learners
- For Educators
Carbon Cycle Lesson Plan for High School
These lesson plans are written in a modular format designed to accommodate varying
amounts of class time dedicated to the study of climate change and carbon.
- Lesson plan
- High School
Carbon Cycle Lesson Plan for Middle School
Activities, worksheets, and simulations to engage middle schoolers in a gamified lesson about carbon.
- Lesson plan
- Middle School
Carbon Cycle Role Play
In this active demonstration, students will model the carbon cycle, and consider way in which human actions play a role.
- Game
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
CarboSchool Educational Booklet 'Global Change: from research to the classroom'
Framework for project ideas, experiments, school collaboration and more.
- Catalog of resources
- For Educators
Climate Sensitivity Calculator
The simple calculator below allows you to play around with this relationship. The calculator starts with 2010 levels for carbon dioxide and temperature.
- Interactive website
- Middle School
- High School
COMET MetEd
Education and Training Catalog.
- Catalog of resources
- For Educators
Educator Guide - Carbon Cycle
Students engage with 8 resources (readings, interactives, videos, modeling activities) to investigate the cycling of carbon dioxide among the hydrosphere, atmosphere, geosphere, and biosphere. Through a series of learning experiences, students view short video clips, graph, model, and analyze CO2 data, and work with several interactive modeling online resources.
- Lesson plan
- For Educators
- High School
Frontiers for Young Minds
An open-access scientific journal for kids reviewed by kids.
- Research journal
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
- Post graduate
- Adult learners
- For Educators
Global Warming Demonstration
This demonstration uses a water balloon to show how Earth's oceans are absorbing most of the heat being trapped on our warming world.
- Activity
- Demonstration
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
Greenhouse Gases Shape Earth's Climate
The natural greenhouse effect is a common area of misunderstanding. Educators should strive to explain this concept in a way that is as simple as possible but is still accurate.
- Supplemental activity collection
- Middle School
- High School
How Are Earth’s Ocean and Climate Connected?
Article and figures explaining how the ocean and climate are connected and how they impact each other.
- Article
- Visualization
- Elementary School
- Middle School
How Do We Know Earth Is Changing?
Video detailing satellite imagery’s role in documenting Earth’s change.
- Video
- Elementary School
- Middle School
Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels 101
This activity asks students to begin to consider the life cycle energy and carbon dioxide emission costs of gasoline, corn ethanol, and cellulosic ethanol.
- Activity
- Middle School
- High School
NASA Carbon Learning Resources
Videos, instructional tutorials, and articles detailing information on how to understand and work with carbon data.
- Catalog of resources
- High School
- Post graduate
- Adult learners
- For Educators
NASA Educational Resources
This catalog of learning resources draws from NASA science content. You can search this collection using key words and/or the drop down filters to pinpoint resources to use with your audience of learners.
- Catalog of resources
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
- Post graduate
- Adult learners
- For Educators
NASA Science Kids
Collection of NASA developed games, videos, websites, and activities.
- Catalog of resources
- Elementary School
- Middle School
NASA's Climate Kids: What Is the Greenhouse Effect?
Introduction to the greenhouse effect at a younger level.
- Article
- Video
- Elementary School
- Middle School
NOAA Carbon Cycle Resource Collection
Compilation of teaching and education resources compiled in an article.
- Catalog of resources
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
- Post graduate
- Adult learners
- For Educators
NOAA Educational Resources
Education resources are distributed across many websites and program offices at NOAA and partner websites. This portal is designed to help you access these resources from one location. Materials are organized by themes aligned with common teaching topics.
- Catalog of resources
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
- Post graduate
- Adult learners
- For Educators
NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory Education Resources Collection
Carbon and greenhouse gas related resource compilation with videos, articles, activities and more
- Catalog of resources
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
- Post graduate
- Adult learners
- For Educators
NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) Resource Collection
The PMEL Carbon Group has been involved in the development of a variety of educational tools for educators, students, and the broader public that describe the ocean carbon cycle and how it is changing over time.
- Catalog of resources
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
- Post graduate
- Adult learners
- For Educators
North American Carbon Program (NACP) CDR Academy
Overview of the state of Carbon Dioxide Removal for different audience levels.
- Article
- Video
- High School
- Post graduate
- Adult learners
- For Educators
Ocean Acidification in a Cup
Create a carbon dioxide–rich atmosphere in a cup and watch how it changes the water beneath it. This model of ocean-atmosphere interaction shows how carbon dioxide gas diffuses into water, causing the water to become more acidic.
- Activity
- Middle School
- High School
Ocean Carbon and Biogeochemistry Educational Resources
Videos, graphics, book recommendations and more resources.
- Catalog of resources
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
- Post graduate
- Adult learners
- For Educators
Our Changing Atmosphere
Graph carbon dioxide data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to learn about natural cycles and unnatural changes in our atmosphere.
- Activity
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
Reducing emissions of greenhouse gases from human activities to net zero by 2050 can help limit global warming and climate change impacts
Lesson plans, simulations, Google Earth data and more to explore how emissions reduction can help limit climate change.
- Supplemental activity collection
- Middle School
- High School
Skype a Scientist
Skype a Scientist has a database of thousands of scientists and helps them connect with classrooms, families, libraries, scout troops, and more all over the globe.
- Partnership opportunity
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
- Post graduate
- Adult learners
- For Educators
The Carbon Crisis in 90 Seconds
High level overview of the current state of the global carbon cycle.
- Video
- Middle School
- High School
The Carbon Cycle Game
Students develop concept maps of the carbon cycle through a die-rolling game that simulates carbon reservoirs and fluxes.
- Game
- High School
The Greenhouse Effect
Article with supplemental material overviewing greenhouse gases and the greenhouse effect.
- Article
- Middle School
- High School
Thermal Expansion Model
An important part of understanding sea-level rise is understanding thermal expansion of water. Thermal expansion accounts for about half of the measured global sea-level rise. Students will build a model using everyday items to demonstrate that water expands when heat energy is added.
- Activity
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
UCAR Center for Science Education
Exploring Earth systems, experiments, lab tours and field trips, teacher training and more.
- Catalog of resources
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
- Post graduate
- Adult learners
- For Educators
What are Climate Models?
Video, article, and figures explaining what climate models are and how scientists use them to understand Earth.
- Article
- Visualization
- Elementary School
- Middle School
What are greenhouse gases?
Printable card deck gamifying and personifying different greenhouse gases.
- Game
- Elementary School
- Middle School
What Causes Air Pollution?
Video, article, and figures detailing what causes air pollution, how it affects Earth and humans, and how it stays trapped.
- Article
- Video
- Elementary School
- Middle School
What Does Carbon Dioxide "Parts Per Million" Mean? And Why Is It Important?
Short article explaining what units we use to quantify carbon dioxide.
- Activity
- Visualization
- Elementary School
- Middle School
What is a Model?
Building up from the very simple concept of a physical theory to the complicated behavior of a real physical system is the job of a model. The best way to learn what a model does is simply to create one, which will be done in this activity.
- Activity
- Elementary School
- Middle School
- High School
What Is Climate Change?
Article, video, and figures explaining climate vs weather, climate change, how we study climate change, and what the implications of climate change are.
- Article
- Video
- Elementary School
- Middle School
What Is Earth's Global Average Temperature and How Is It Changing?
Short article discussing global mean temperature, how it is changing, and what that means.
- Article
- Visualization
- Elementary School
- Middle School
What is the Carbon Cycle?
This page provides introductory information on the carbon cycle and relevant links to help explore more information on this important element that is the cornerstone of life.
- Article
- High School
What is the Carbon Cycle?
Short article and figures overviewing the carbon cycle and how NASA studies carbon dioxide.
- Article
- Visualization
- Elementary School
- Middle School
What makes a gas, a greenhouse gas?
Kinetic activity that overviews why some gases are greenhouse gases while others are not.
- Activity
- Middle School
- High School
What’s in the atmosphere?
Overview of each layer of the atmosphere and what it is composed of.
- Interactive website
- Middle School
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute Interactive Global Carbon Cycle Exhibit
Interactive page overviewing the carbon cycle and different carbon sinks and fluxes.
- Interactive website
- Middle School
World Climate Simulation Guide
The World Climate Simulation immerses participants in the roles of national leaders and regional officials, challenging them to negotiate policies that will limit climate change.
- Game
- High School
- Post graduate
- Adult learners
- For Educators



